R.L. Drake A process for cleaning Drake chassis
By Ron Wagner

Introduction:

Cleaning of copper chassis is a matter of preference. I have a method of cleaning the spots of a Drake chassis that has some advantages and disadvantages. This process should be looked at and you personally determine if it is what you desire or not.

This article will discuss cleaning and options to make the cleaned area blend in with the rest of the chassis. Keep in mind that the process and options use abrasives. The copper can be taken completely off of the chassis if extreme care is not taken while processing. Use the process at your own risk.

I ask many times via many avenues about cleaning chassis spotting and corrosion. I never was given any really good process. I was given many ideas, each of which had merits and shortcomings. I finally found a method which works well for me, and offer it to others for potential use. I will stress that "your mileage may vary".

I have not found a good solution for re lettering. If anyone can has a way to restore the lettering on the chassis, please advise.

Process description:

Ever since I video taped the Dayton Drake forum "The Drake Engineers Reunion" I have been watching the tape and finding new little tid-bits of information. One major item that I picked up on was that the copper chassises were lacquered. That makes a lot of sense then with what we see on the deterioration. Obviously those rigs which were well cared for and reasonably handled are still generally nice and shiny. If the lacquer did not get damaged, the chassis more or less stayed "mint". Over time, the lacquer can wear away, or develop minor pinholes and the copper oxidizes and goes bad.

Give that information, here is some information on experiments that I have done. Basically I clean the chassis with polish and then recoat. Please read the entire article as there are options listed further down that might be of interest to assisting in matching the cleaned area with the original chassis color and shine.

Keep in mind that the copper coating is thin and can be completely taken off easily.

Advantages:

Cleans spots
Allow sealing of chassis to prevent further oxidation
To a lesser extent, this process will clean and stop corrosion from progressing further

Disadvantage:

The cleaned spot is "mirror shiny"
The cleaned spot is brighter then the rest of the chassis
Corrosion can not be totally removed and repaired, only stopped
This method will remove stencil letters

Equipment:

Dremel type motor tool with flexible shaft
Dremel type nylon brush tool
Flitz polish (other brands may work) got mine at ACE hardware
Model airplane "dope" (A type of paint finish which I think is lacquer based)
Q-tips or artist paint brush

Process:

1. Take the Dremel brush and mount via the flexible shaft. If you need more information on this step, kindly see your Dremel tool manual. And if that doesn't get you there, maybe you should not be touching your Drake's internals :-)
2. Open the Flitz and squeeze just a bit up to the top of the tube
3. Dip your nylon Dremel brush into the Flitz
4. Start the Dermal at a slow to medium rpm (definitely not full rpm as that will throw the Flitz off the brush)
5. Use the brush to slowly "scrub" an area that is spotted or corroded
6. Watch so that you don't get too big of an area going
7. Watch so that when the Flitz starts to dry slightly that you stop
8. Wipe away the remaining Flitz with a paper towel
9. You should have a nice shiny area where you just cleaned. Some times the Flitz leaves the area a bit dark. Take a clean paper towel and buff the area to clean it good
10. Within a few hours, take a Q-tip and dip into the airplane dope. The idea is not to let the copper get dirty or worse yet your skin oils on before you coat it
11. Use the Q-tip to roll over the area you have cleaned
12. Roll the Q-tip right/left, then up/down. You want to get a nice coating
13. Make sure you have the cleaned area covered and sealed with airplane dope
14. You have just repaired your spotted chassis
15. Let the airplane dope dry and inspect, a second coating may be in order

Obviously, for an entire chassis you will need several sessions. Keep in mind that you are trying to clean and coat. Don't get skin oils on the chassis!!! Don't let the chassis sit too long, or it will tarnish. How long is too long, well I really do not know. Also keep in mind that Flitz is a mild abrasive, it will take the copper off of the steel if you let it dry out while polishing, or polish too much.

The cleaned area is really shiny, so much so that it looks strange, unless you do the whole chassis. There are ways to make it look more like the rest of the chassis. The process is outline in options below.

Option 1:

If you let the cleaned area "age" (tarnish) for a while, it will look more like the rest of the chassis. In my pics, I have a part cleaned about a year ago that was not sealed with lacquer. The part has tarnished into the correct "color". Flitz is a polish, so the cleaned area will be more "mirror like". The tarnished area is still mirror like. The tarnished area is color wise similar to the original chassis color.

Option 2:

To make the cleaned area look more like the rest of the chassis, let it tarnish on its own, it can take up to a year for color to match. Now some may not like the shine of the spot even after tarnish. That can be addressed if you desire with some 0 grade SYNTHETIC steel wool. Synthetic is made of plastic. Do not use metal as it leaves little conductive steel "hairs". Basically you want to roughen up the area immediately after cleaning. Flitz is a polish and shines with cleaning. After roughening, let the area tarnish on its own. Over time, it will tarnish to a color that will match the original chassis, at that time, seal with lacquer. Please be aware that steel wool has a high possibility of going through the copper plating.

Suggestion for your first attempt at this process

I suggest that you get a piece of copper PC board to practice on before you try your Drake chassis. It would be really good to do your testing on something far less precious then your Drakes. Good Luck.

73,
Ron WD8SBB

My apology for my poor pictures. Still learning how to use my digital camera.

2b Spot
Drake 2B chassis spot
with corrosion
Brush with Flitz

Drake 2B chassis cleaned
corrosion area and spot
Drake 2B chassis cleaned and lacquered
and older tarnished "aged" part
from a T4XB chassis
Drake 2B chassis with two cleaned spots. The one on the left was just a mild spot I cleaned, the one on the right was the badly spotted area with a corrosion in the center. You can see that the corrosion is not completely gone, as it is steel rust, and there is no copper left. It is however now cleaned and sealed so that is should not have any more problem with further rust.

Webmaster's Note:
Ron and Al Parker both asked that the following be added:
W8UT did 1 further step, he used a small sharp pointed knife to scrape the black rust from the black spots. Yes, it exposed the steel, but still looked better than the black spots, and got sealed with the clear coat.

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